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<p class=MsoTitle align=right style='text-align:right'><a name="top"></a>课程注册系统</p>

<p class=MsoTitle align=right style='text-align:right'>软件开发计划</p>

<p class=MsoTitle align=right style='text-align:right'>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoTitle align=right style='text-align:right'><span style='font-size: 14.0pt'>V1.0</span></p>

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<p class=MsoTitle>修订历史记录</p>

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  <p class=tabletext align=center style='text-align:center'><b>日期</b></p>
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  <p class=tabletext align=center style='text-align:center'><b>版本</b></p>
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  <p class=tabletext>1999 年 1 月 15 日</p>
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  <p class=tabletext>1.0</p>
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  <p class=tabletext>初始版本</p>
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  <p class=tabletext>Rick Bell</p>
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<p class=MsoTitle><a name="toc"></a>目录</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#1.__________________Introduction">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 简介</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#1.1_______________Purpose">1.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;目的</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#1.2_______________Scope">1.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;范围</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#1.3_______________Definitions,_Acronyms_">1.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;定义、首字母缩写和缩写</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#1.4_______________References">1.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 参考</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#1.5_______________Overview">1.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 概述</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#2.__________________Project_Overview">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目概述</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#2.1_______________Project_Purpose,_Scope">2.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目目的、范围和目标</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#2.2_______________Assumptions_and_Constr">2.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 假设和约束</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#2.3_______________Project_Deliverables">2.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目工作产品</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#2.4_______________Evolution_of_the_Softw">2.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 软件开发计划的演进</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#3.__________________Project_Organization">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目组织</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#3.1_______________Organizational_Structu">3.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 组织结构</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#3.2_______________External_Interfaces">3.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 外部接口</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#3.3_______________Roles_and_Responsibili">3.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 角色和职责</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#4.__________________Management_Process">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 管理流程</a></p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#4.1_______________Project_Estimates">4.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目估计</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#ProjectPlan">4.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目计划&nbsp;</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.1__________Phase_Plan">4.2.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 阶段计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.2__________Iteration_Objectives">4.2.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 迭代目标</a></p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.3__________Releases">4.2.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 发行版</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.4__________Project_Schedule">4.2.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目日程表</a>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.5__________Project_Resourcing">4.2.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目资源安排</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#4.2.5.1_____Staffing_Plan">4.2.5.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人员配备计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#4.2.5.2_____Resource_Acquisition_Plan">4.2.5.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 资源获取计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#4.2.5.3_____Training_Plan">4.2.5.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 培训计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.2.6__________Budget">4.2.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 预算</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#4.3_______________Iteration_Plans">4.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 迭代计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#4.4_______________Project_Monitoring_and">4.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 项目监视和控制</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.1__________Requirements_Management_P">4.4.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 需求管理计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.2__________Schedule_Control_Plan">4.4.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 日程控制计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.3__________Budget_Control_Plan">4.4.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 预算控制计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.4__________Quality_Control_Plan">4.4.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 质量控制计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.5__________Reporting_Plan">4.4.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 报告计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc3><a href="#4.4.6__________Measurement_Plan">4.4.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 评估计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#4.5_______________Risk_Management_plan">4.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 风险管理计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#4.6_______________Close-out_Plan">4.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 收尾计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#5.__________________Technical_Process_Pl">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 技术流程计划</a>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#5.1_______________Development_Case">5.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 开发案例</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#5.2_______________Methods,_tools_and_tec">5.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 方法、工具和技术</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#5.3_______________Infrastructure_Plan">5.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 基础结构计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc2><a href="#5.4_______________Product_Acceptance_Pla">5.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 产品验收计划</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#6.__________________Supporting_Process_P">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 支持流程计划</a>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#7.__________________Additional_plans">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 其他计划</a>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#8.__________________Annexes">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 附录</a>&nbsp;</p>

<p class=MsoToc1><a href="#9.__________________Index">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 索引</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:Arial;'><br clear=all style='page-break-before:always'>
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<p class=MsoTitle>软件开发计划</p>

<h1 style='margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in'>&nbsp;</h1>

<h1>1.<a name="1.__________________Introduction"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>简介&nbsp; </a><a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<h2><a name="1.1_______________Purpose">1.1<span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>目的</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>本软件开发计划的目标是从实施 Wylie College 计算机方式班级注册系统所需的阶段和迭代方面，定义开发活动。</p>

<h2><a name="1.2_______________Scope">1.2<span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>范围</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>本软件开发计划描述了 Wylie College 信息系统用来为 Wylie College 开发“课程注册系统”的总计划。迭代计划中将描述各个迭代的详细信息。<br>
本文档中概括的计划基于远景文档 [1] 中定义的产品需求。</p>

<h2>1.3<a name="1.3_______________Definitions,_Acronyms_"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>定义、首字母缩写和缩写</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅词汇表 [4]。</p>

<h2>1.4<a name="1.4_______________References"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>参考</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:1.0in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>适用的参考资料有：</span></p>

<ol start=1 type=1>
  <ol start=1 type=1>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Vision, WyIT387, V1.0, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Business Case, WyIT388, DRAFT, 1998, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Stakeholder Requests Document, WyIT389, V1.0, 1998, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Glossary, WyIT406, V1.0, 1998, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      High Level Project Schedule, V1.0, 1999, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Rational Unified Process,
      1999, Rational Software Corp.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Cost Model and Analysis Report, WylIT390, V1.0 Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Risk List, WyIT389, V1.0, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Course Registration System
      Development Case, WyIT390, V1.0, Wylie College IT.</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Course Registration System Iteration Plan, Elaboration
      Iteration #E1, WyIT391, V1.0, Wylie College IT</span></li>
  </ol>
</ol>

<h2>1.5<a name="1.5_______________Overview"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>概述</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>本软件开发计划包含以下信息：</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目概述&nbsp; － 提供项目目的、范围和目标的描述。它还定义了期望项目交付的工作产品。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目组织 － 描述项目团队的组织结构。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>管理流程 － 说明估价成本和日程表，定义项目的主要阶段和里程碑，并描述将如何监视项目。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>技术流程计划 － 提供软件开发流程的概述，包括要遵循的方法、工具和技术。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>支持流程计划 － 这包含配置管理计划。&nbsp;</p>

<h1>2.<a name="2.__________________Project_Overview"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目概述</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<h2>2.1<a name="2.1_______________Project_Purpose,_Scope"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目目的、范围和目标</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>本软件开发计划描述了 Wylie College 信息系统用来为 Wylie College 开发“课程注册系统”的总计划。迭代计划中将描述各个迭代的详细信息。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>本文档中概括的计划基于远景 [1] 中定义的产品需求。</p>

<h2>2.2<a name="2.2_______________Assumptions_and_Constr"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>假设和约束</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>系统旨在成为 1999 年秋季学期学生注册的主要途径。因为课程注册开始于 1999 年 8 月 1 日，所以到该日期为止，系统必须完全可以使用。</p>

<h2>2.3<a name="2.3_______________Project_Deliverables"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
  </span>项目工作产品</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>以下工作产品将在项目期间产生，并交付给维护组织。</p>
<ul type=disc>
  <ul type=circle>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>产品，包括：
      <ul>
        <li>可执行的发行部署单元</li>
        <li>安装工作产品</li>
      </ul>
    </li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>最终使用支持材料（包括发行说明）</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>源代码（实施元素）</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>测试套件</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>软件体系结构文档</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>特定于项目的设计和实施准则</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>用例</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>补充规范</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>词汇表</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>远景</li>
  </ul>
</ul>
<p class=MsoBodyText>将产生其他工作产品（如项目开发案例中所述），但不打算将它们交付给维护组织。</p>
<h2>2.4<a name="2.4_______________Evolution_of_the_Softw"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>软件开发计划的演进</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>在开始每个迭代阶段之前，将修订软件开发计划。</p>

<h1>3.<a name="3.__________________Project_Organization"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目组织</a> <a name="3.__________________Project_Organization" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<h2>3.1<a name="3.1_______________Organizational_Structu"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>组织结构</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<div align="center"> </div>
<h2>3.2<a name="3.2_______________External_Interfaces"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>外部接口</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目经理将提供状态评估（如本计划中所安排）给“IT 主管”项目干系人（请参阅远景 [1]）。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目团队还将联系其他项目干系人，征求他们对相关工作产品的看法和意见。</p>

<h2>3.3<a name="3.3_______________Roles_and_Responsibili"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>角色和职责</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>下表列出了将负责每个规程、活动和支持流程的组织单元。</p>

<table border=1 cellspacing=1 cellpadding=0 width=551 align="center">
  <tr align="left">
    <th width=165 valign=top style='background-color: white; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; padding: 5.25pt; background-position: 0%' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>角色</span></b></p></th>
    <th width=346 valign=top style='background-color: white; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; padding: 5.25pt; background-position: 0%' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>职责</span></b></p></th>
  </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>项目经理</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>如 Rational Unified Process [6] 中所述。负责管理总体“项目管理”规程。领导扩大的项目管理团队。</span></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
流程工程师</td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <span style="font-size: 12.0pt">负责项目环境，并如 Rational Unified Process 的“环境”规程中所定义，为项目团队提供流程相关支持。</span>参与扩大的项目管理团队。</td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
配置经理／更改控制经理</td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
负责项目的配置控制，并且负责执行项目中的 Wylie College 变更请求流程。参与扩大的项目管理团队。</td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>系统工程团队负责人</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>领导主要负责管理“业务建模”和“需求”规程的团队。</span><font size="3">参与扩大的项目管理团队。</font><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>软件工程团队负责人</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>主要负责“分析与设计”和“实施”规程。</span><font size="3">参与扩大的项目管理团队。</font></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>测试团队负责人</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
      <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>领导负责管理“测试”规程的团队。</span><font size="3">参与扩大的项目管理团队。</font><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=165 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <span style="font-size: 12.0pt">部署团队负责人</span>
  </td>
  <td width=346 valign=top style='padding: 5.25pt'>
  <span style="font-size: 12.0pt">领导负责最终用户环境中的安装活动和基础结构的团队。</span>参与扩大的项目管理团队。<span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span>
  </td>
 </tr>
</table>

<p class=infoblue>&nbsp;</p>

<h1>4.<a name="4.__________________Management_Process"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>管理流程</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<h2>4.1<a name="4.1_______________Project_Estimates"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目估计</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目估计基于“课程注册系统成本模型”和分析报告 [7]。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>“课程注册系统”在复杂度和体系结构方面类似于“联机库系统”（该系统由 Wylie College 于 1997 年构建）。大约 25% 的课程注册系统数据库比较复杂，而用例的数目和复杂度显示总体大约 20% 的系统比较复杂。该报告估计的时限和工时是项目预算和日程表的基础。</p>

<h2><a name="ProjectPlan">4.2<span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目计划</a><a href="#toc"></a></h2>

<h3>4.2.1<a name="4.2.1__________Phase_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>阶段计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in'>工作细分结构正在准备中，并且将在本文档的下一版本中提供。</p>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>将使用分阶段方法（在一个阶段中发生多个迭代）执行“课程注册系统”的开发。该计划中的阶段和迭代不重叠。下表中显示了相对时间线的摘要：</span></p>

<div align=center>

  <table border=1 cellspacing=1 cellpadding=0 width=474 style='width:355.5pt;'>
    <tr> 
      <th width="30%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:30.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>阶段</span></b></p>
      </th>
      <th width="25%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:25.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>迭代数</span></b></p>
      </th>
      <th width="22%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>结束</span></b></p>
      </th>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="30%" valign=top style='width:30.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>先启阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="25%" valign=top style='width:25.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>1</p>
      </td>
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>第 7 周</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="30%" valign=top style='width:30.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>精化阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="25%" valign=top style='width:25.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>1</p>
      </td>
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>第 14 周</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="30%" valign=top style='width:30.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>构造阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="25%" valign=top style='width:25.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>1</p>
      </td>
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>第 19 周</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="30%" valign=top style='width:30.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>移交阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="25%" valign=top style='width:25.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>4</p>
      </td>
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>第 32 周</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <div align=center></div>
  <p align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>表 4.2.1 相对时间线摘要</span></b></p>
</div>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>表 4.2.2 描述了每个阶段和标记阶段完成的主要里程碑。</span></p>

<p align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></b></p>

<div align=center> 
  <table border=1 cellspacing=1 cellpadding=0 width=583 style='width:437.25pt;'>
    <tr> 
      <th width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>阶段</b></p></th>
      <th width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>描述</b></p></th>
      <th width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>里程碑</b></p></th>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>先启阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>先启阶段将开发产品需求并建立“课程注册系统”的业务案例。将开发主要的用例和高级软件开发计划。在先启阶段结束时，Wylie College 将根据业务案例决定是否投资并继续完成项目。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>阶段结束时的<b>业务案例复审里程碑</b>标记项目的“继续／不继续”决定。</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>精化阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>“精化阶段”将分析需求并且将开发体系结构原型。完成“精化阶段”后，为 R1.0 选择的所有用例都将完成了分析和设计。另外，R2.0 的高风险用例将完成了分析和设计。体系结构原型将测试 R1.0 所需的体系结构的可行性和性能。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>体系结构原型里程碑</b>标记“精化阶段”的结束。该原型指示验证构成 R1.0 发行版的主要体系结构组件。</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>构造阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>在“构造阶段”期间，将分析并设计其余的用例。将开发并分发 R1.0 的 Beta 版本以进行评估。将完成支持 R1.0 和 R2.0 发行版的实施和测试活动。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>初始运行能力里程碑</b>（Beta 的完成）标记“构造阶段”的结束。</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="22%" valign=top style='width:22.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="65"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>移交阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="65"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'> 将分发并评估 R1.0 的 Beta 版本。“移交阶段”将准备用于分发的 R1.0 和 R2.0 发行版。它提供必需的支持以确保顺利安装（包括用户培训）。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="65"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b>R2.0 发行版</b><b>里程碑</b>标记“移交阶段”的结束。此时，所有能力（如远景文档 [1] 中所定义）已安装并且可供用户使用。</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</div>

<p align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>表 4.2.2 项目阶段和主要里程碑</span></b></p>

<p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>如第 4.3 节中所述，每个阶段被分成若干开发迭代。</span></p>

<p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>第 4.2.4 节说明了显示阶段、迭代和主要里程碑的高级项目日程表。</span></p>

<h3>4.2.2<a name="4.2.2__________Iteration_Objectives"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>迭代目标</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>每个阶段由开发系统子集的开发迭代组成。通常，这些迭代的作用是：</span></p>

<ul type=disc>
 <ul type=circle>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>降低技术风险；</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>提供工作系统的早期版本；</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>允许最大灵活地规划每个发行版的功能部件；</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>使范围更改能在迭代周期内有效处理。</li>
 </ul>
</ul>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>下表描述了迭代以及关联的里程碑和所处理的风险。</span></p>

<div align=center>

  <table border=1 cellspacing=1 cellpadding=0 width=582 style='width:436.5pt;'>
    <tr> 
      <th width="15%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>阶段</span></b></p></th>
      <th width="15%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>迭代</span></b></p></th>
      <th width="27%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>描述</span></b></p></th>
      <th width="16%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>关联的里程碑</span></b></p></th>
      <th width="26%" valign=top scope="col" style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-family:
  Arial'>处理的风险</span></b></p></th>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>先启阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>初步迭代</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>定义业务模型、产品需求、软件开发计划和业务案例。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>业务案例复审</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>预先阐明用户需求。</p>
        <p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>制定务实的软件开发计划和确定范围。</span></p>
        <p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>从业务的角度确定项目的可行性。</span></p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="100"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>精化阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="100"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>E1 迭代 － 开发体系结构原型</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="100"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>完成所有高风险需求的分析和设计。开发体系结构原型。
        </p>
        <p>&nbsp;</p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="100"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>体系结构原型</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="100"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>阐明了体系结构问题。
        </p>
        <p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>降低了技术风险。</span></p>
        <p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>用户复审的早期原型。</span></p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="105"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>构造阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="105"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>C1 迭代 － 开发 R1 Beta</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="105"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>实施并测试关键的 R1 需求以提供 R1 Beta 版本。</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>评估发行版是否可以接受 Beta 测试。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="105"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>初始运行能力（R1 Beta 代码完成）</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="105"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>在 Beta 中实现了所有从用户和体系结构角度来看比较关键的功能部件。</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>&nbsp;</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="309"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'>移交阶段</p>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="309"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>T1 迭代 － 开发／部署 R1 发行版</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="309"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>部署 R1 Beta。</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'> 修正 Beta 的缺陷并加入对 Beta 的反馈。</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>实施并测试其余 R1 需求<span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>封装、分发和安装 R1 发行版。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>充分描述了其余的低风险 R2 用例。</span></p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="309"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R1 Beta 测试完成</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R1 代码完成</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R1 产品发行版</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="309"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>R1 发行之前的用户反馈。</span></p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>产品质量应当很高。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>缺陷已最小化。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>降低了质量成本。</span></p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>分两个阶段的发行使缺陷最小化。</p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>分两阶段的发行让用户可以轻松地转换。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>用户群充分复审了 R1。</span></p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="136"> 
        <pre>&nbsp;</pre>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="136"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>T2 迭代 － 开发 R2 内部 1</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="136"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>设计、实施和测试 R2 内部 1 需求。</p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>加入 R1 的增强功能和缺陷。</span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>部署 R2 内部 1。</span></p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="136"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 内部 1 测试完成</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt' height="136"> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>如果需要，可发行 R2 内部 1 以解决 R1 缺陷，来帮助提高客户满意度。</p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>T3 迭代 － 开发 R2 内部 2</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>设计、实施和测试 R2 内部 2 需求</p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>加入 R2 内部 2 的增强功能和缺陷。
          </span></p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>部署 R2 内部 2。</span></p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 内部 2 测试完成</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>用户群非正式地复审了 R2 内部 1。</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>如果需要，可发行 R2 内部 1 以解决 R1 缺陷，来帮助提高客户满意度。
        </p>
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr> 
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <pre>&nbsp;</pre>
      </td>
      <td width="15%" valign=top style='width:15.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>T4 迭代 － 开发／部署 R2 发行版</p>
      </td>
      <td width="27%" valign=top style='width:27.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>封装、分发和安装 R2 发行版。</p>
      </td>
      <td width="16%" valign=top style='width:16.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 代码完成</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 产品发行版</p>
      </td>
      <td width="26%" valign=top style='width:26.0%;padding:5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt 5.25pt'> 
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>用户群非正式地复审了 R2 内部 2。</p>
        <p><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>分两阶段的发行让用户可以轻松地转换。</span></p>
      </td>
    </tr>
  </table>

</div>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<h3>4.2.3<a name="4.2.3__________Releases"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>发行版</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>本软件开发计划处理“课程注册系统”的前两个发行版。远景文档 [1] 中定义的主要功能部件是前两个发行版的目标。对于学生注册至关重要的所有功能部件是计划在第一个发行版（R1.0）中实现的。</span></p>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>这些发行版的规划内容应当随着项目的进展而发生变化。这可能是一些业务和技术因素所引起的。为了容纳这些变化，Rational RequisitePro 将用于管理产品需求，同时跟踪发行版内容。特别是使用“益处”、“工时”和“风险”属性确定产品需求的优先级，继而确定目标发行版。</span></p>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>预计“课程注册系统”在经过 2-4 个主要发行版后，将发行供 Wylie College 广泛使用。</span></p>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>R1 必须包含和下面列出的一样少的基本功能：</span></p>

<ul type=disc>
 <ul type=circle>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>登录</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>注册课程</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>与“课程目录数据库”对接</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>维护学生信息</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>维护教授信息</li>
 </ul>
</ul>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>R2 应当包含：</span></p>
<ul type=disc>
  <ul type=circle>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>提交学生评分</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>查看评分</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>选择要讲授的课程</li>
  </ul>
</ul>
<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:1.0in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>尚未确定 R3 的功能。预计该发行版将包含对现有功能的增强。</span></p>
<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:1.0in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>计划以后在 2005 年的 R4 中替换旧的计费系统和课程数据库系统。</span></p>
<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>另外，Beta 发行版将在 R1.0 产品发行版之前产生，并且将包含所有的关键 R1 功能。</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Beta 发行版将象实际系统一样进行部署，不同的只是它将与隔离开的现有旧系统副本交互作用，从而避免对现有系统造成损坏。然后将请求一组选出的学生和教员正式评估 Beta 版。</span></p>
<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>此外，将有内部发行版，以维持正常的工作秩序来帮助使项目保持在正轨上，并允许初始发行版之后有其他发行版（如果需要）。学生和教员可以非正式地复审内部发行版。下面为每个内部发行版提供了目标的简要描述：</span></p>
<ul type=disc>
  <ul type=circle>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 内部 1 － 处理 R1 错误和增强功能。实施“选择要讲授的课程”的主要流程，并为其余的 R2 功能设计 UI。</li>
    <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>R2 内部 2 － 为其余的 R2 功能实施主要流程。</li>
  </ul>
</ul>
<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>尚未确定 R3 的功能。预计该发行版将包含对现有功能的增强。</span></p>
<p style='margin-right:1.0in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>计划以后在 2005 年的 R4 中替换旧的计费系统和课程数据库系统。</span></p>
<h3>4.2.4<a name="4.2.4__________Project_Schedule"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
  </span>项目日程表</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p style='margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>显示项目阶段、迭代和里程碑的高级日程表包含在下面显示的“课程注册高级项目日程表”[5] 中。</span></p>
<div align="center"> </div>
<div align=center>

<table border=1 cellpadding=0 bgcolor="#ada990" style='
 background:#ADA990;border:outset #ADA990 1.5pt;'
 bordercolordark="#ada990" bordercolorlight="#ada990">
 <tr>
  <td style='border:inset #ADA990 .75pt;padding:1.5pt 1.5pt 1.5pt 1.5pt'><!--MSProjectTemplate_TaskTable-->
        <table border=1 cellpadding=0 width="692">
          <tr align="left"> 
            <th width="542" style='background:#DFDFDF;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'><b><span style='font-size:
    12.0pt'><nobr>项目日程表</nobr></span></b></p></th>
            <th width="131" style='background:#DFDFDF;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' scope="col"> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center;line-height:normal'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'><nobr>日期
</nobr></span></b></p></th>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:3.0pt;line-height:normal'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>先启阶段</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>初步迭代</span></b>（起步）</p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1998 年 12 月 1 日星期二</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>业务案例复审里程碑（结束先启阶段）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 1 月 19 日星期二</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:3.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>精化阶段</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 E1 － 开发体系结构原型</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>体系结构原型里程碑（结束“精化阶段”）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 3 月 9 日星期二</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:3.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>构造阶段</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 C1 － 开发 R1 Beta</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>初始运行能力里程碑（R1 Beta 代码完成）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 4 月 9 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:3.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>移交阶段</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 T1 － 开发／部署 R1</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R1 Beta 测试完成</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 4 月 16 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R1 代码完成</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 4 月 30 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R1 产品发行版（结束 T1）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 5 月 7 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 T2 － 开发 R2 Beta 1</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R2 内部 1 测试完成（结束 T2）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 5 月 28 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 T3 － 开发 R2 Beta 2</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R2 内部 2 测试完成（结束 T3）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 6 月 18 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:12.0pt;line-height:normal;'><b><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>迭代 T4 － 开发／部署 R2</span></b></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'>&nbsp;</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R2 代码完成</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 7 月 2 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr> 
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="542"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>R2 产品发行版（项目收尾）</span></p>
            </td>
            <td style='background:white;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt' width="131"> 
              <p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal;'><span
    style='font-size:12.0pt'>1999 年 7 月 9 日星期五</span></p>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
  <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal'></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<h3>4.2.5<a name="4.2.5__________Project_Resourcing"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目资源安排</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<h4>4.2.5.1<a name="4.2.5.1_____Staffing_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>人员配备计划</a></h4>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>第 8.1 节的“组织图表”中确定的 IT 员工被分配给项目。在先启阶段结束时复审了业务案例并且作出项目“继续／不继续”决定之后，才会补充配备资源。</span></p>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>测试组织将依靠软件工程组织的支持，如组织图表中的虚线所示。</span></p>

<h4>4.2.5.2<a name="4.2.5.2_____Resource_Acquisition_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>资源获取计划</a></h4>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Wylie College IT 部门没有足够的开发人员和设计人员来满足项目需求。Wylie College 招聘办公室准备招聘 1 名有多年 C++ 经验的高级开发人员、1 名有经验的系统集成人员和 2 名有至少一年 C++ 经验的实施人员／测试人员（初级水平）。</span></p>

<h4>4.2.5.3<a name="4.2.5.3_____Training_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>培训计划</a></h4>

<p style='margin-right:.5in;margin-left:.5in'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>在开始设计活动之前，将实施对项目团队以下技能的培训：</span></p>

<ul type=disc>
 <ul type=circle>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>面向对象的分析和设计</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>Rational Unified Process 的简介</li>
  <li class=MsoNormal style='line-height:normal;'>高级 C++ 功能</li>
 </ul>
</ul>

<h3>4.2.6<a name="4.2.6__________Budget"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>预算</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<p><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>项目预算基于初始评估</span></p>

<h2>4.3<a name="4.3_______________Iteration_Plans"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>迭代计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅“课程注册系统 E1 迭代计划”[11]。</p>

<h2>4.4<a name="4.4_______________Project_Monitoring_and"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>项目监视和控制</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<h3>4.4.1<a name="4.4.1__________Requirements_Management_P"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>需求管理计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>在远景 [1] 和项目干系人请求 [3] 文档中记录了此系统的需求。</p>

<h3>4.4.2<a name="4.4.2__________Schedule_Control_Plan"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>日程控制计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目经理维护记录每个里程碑的期望日期的总日程表，并且如报告计划中所述，以它作为状态评估报告的一部分。状态评估报告提供给 IT 主管，可用来设置新的优先级或者建议更正操作。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>总日程表是从团队经理维护的详细日程表得出的。详细日程表中的项目是分配给个人的工作包。分配到工作包的每个人每周向他／她的团队经理提供完成百分比信息。</p>

<h3>4.4.3<a name="4.4.3__________Budget_Control_Plan"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>预算控制计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>开支由项目经理监视，并且通过状态评估报告进行报告并评估。</p>

<h3>4.4.4<a name="4.4.4__________Quality_Control_Plan"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>质量控制计划</a>  <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a> </h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>所有工作产品都要求通过适当的复审流程。要求复审是为了确保每个工作产品根据 Rational Unified Process [6] 复审准则中描述的准则和核对表，都具备可接受的质量。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>另外，将记录和跟踪缺陷，并且将如 Wylie 软件流程 Web 站点 [10] 上所述，收集缺陷数据。</p>

<h3>4.4.5<a name="4.4.5__________Reporting_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>报告计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>项目经理将每月至少准备状态评估报告一次。这包括：</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; － 更新的成本和日程估计</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; － 数据摘要</p>

<h3>4.4.6<a name="4.4.6__________Measurement_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>测量计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h3>

<p class=MsoBodyText>如 Wylie College 软件流程 Web 站点 [10] 所述，标准项目度量数据将收集并包含在状态评估报告中。</p>

<h2>4.5<a name="4.5_______________Risk_Management_plan"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>风险管理计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅“课程注册系统风险列表”[8]。</p>

<h2>4.6<a name="4.6_______________Close-out_Plan"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>收尾计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>日程表将显示人员向其他项目的逐渐转出。在交付系统后，IT 部门将至少保留一个兼职的开发人员，以提供系统的维护。</p>

<p class=MsoBodyText>一份事后总结报告将提交给 IT 主管，总结所学习的经验，包括对实际／预测成本和日程表的评估。</p>

<h1>5.<a name="5.__________________Technical_Process_Pl"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>技术流程计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<h2>5.1<a name="5.1_______________Development_Case"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>开发案例</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅“课程注册系统开发案例”[9]。</p>

<h2>5.2<a name="5.2_______________Methods,_tools_and_tec"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>方法、工具和技术</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅“Wylie College 软件流程 Web 站点”[10]。</p>

<h2>5.3<a name="5.3_______________Infrastructure_Plan"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>基础结构计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>N/A</p>

<h2>5.4<a name="5.4_______________Product_Acceptance_Pla"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>产品验收计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h2>

<p class=MsoBodyText>N/A</p>

<h1>6.<a name="6.__________________Supporting_Process_P"><span style='font-size:7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>支持流程计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<p class=MsoBodyText>请参阅“Wylie 软件流程 Web 站点”[10]。</p>

<h1>7.<a name="7.__________________Additional_plans"><span style='font-size: 7.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>其他计划</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<p class=MsoBodyText>不适用。</p>

<h1>8.<a name="8.__________________Annexes"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>附录</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<p class=MsoBodyText>不适用。</p>

<h1>9.<a name="9.__________________Index"><span style='font-size:7.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>索引</a> <a name="1.__________________Introduction" href="#toc"></a></h1>

<p class=MsoBodyText>不适用。</p>

<p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;</p>

&nbsp;

</body>

</html>
